Archery String Length Calculator
Calculate the correct bowstring length for your recurve or longbow from bow length.
Covers AMO string length formula and string material stretch allowances.
The correct string length sets your bow’s brace height, the distance from the grip to the string at rest.
Get the string length wrong and the brace height is wrong, which costs performance and, at the extremes, is a safety problem.
AMO (Archery Manufacturers Organization) convention: AMO bow length is measured along the back of the bow from tip to tip.
The formula:
String length = AMO bow length − offset
| Bow | Offset | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Recurve | 4 inches | 68" bow takes a 64" string |
| Longbow | 3 inches | 66" bow takes a 63" string |
| Short recurve / hunting bow | 2.5 inches | 58" bow takes a 55.5" string |
A recurve takes the larger offset because its curved tips eat more of the bow’s measured length than a longbow’s straight limbs do. The three offsets above are exactly what the dropdown applies, so the table and the calculator cannot drift apart.
Brace height by bow type:
- Recurve (competition, 66–70 in): 8.5–9.5 inches brace height
- Recurve (hunting, 58–64 in): 7.0–8.5 inches brace height
- Longbow: 6–7 inches (varies by design)
- Traditional/selfbow: 5–6 inches
Effect of string length on brace height:
- Shorter string = higher brace height = more forgiving, slower
- Longer string = lower brace height = less forgiving, faster
Twist adjustment: Recurve strings can be twisted to fine-tune brace height. Adding twists shortens the string slightly, raising brace height. Untwisting lowers brace height. Standard starting twists: 12–16 for a 62-inch string.
Compound bow strings: Compound bows use a different measurement system entirely.
Always replace compound strings with the factory-specified length. A string even slightly off changes draw weight and throws cam timing out, and neither is something you can twist back into place.
How we build and check this calculator
This calculator runs entirely in your browser, so the numbers you enter stay on your device. The math behind it is written by hand and tested against worked examples and standard references before the page goes live.
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