Room Paint Estimator
Calculate exactly how much paint to buy for any room.
Accounts for doors, windows, and number of coats.
Paint coverage depends on wall area, surface texture, paint quality, and number of coats. One gallon of paint typically covers 350–400 square feet (32–37 m²) on smooth surfaces.
The formula: Wall area = (Room perimeter × Wall height) - (Door area × Doors) - (Window area × Windows) Gallons needed = (Wall area × Coats) / Coverage per gallon
Standard dimensions used:
- Door: 21 sq ft (3 ft × 7 ft / 0.9 m × 2.1 m)
- Window: 15 sq ft (3 ft × 5 ft / 0.9 m × 1.5 m)
- Standard coverage: 350 sq ft per gallon (smooth wall, quality paint)
Coverage varies by surface:
- Smooth drywall: 350–400 sq ft/gallon
- Textured drywall: 300–350 sq ft/gallon
- New/unpainted drywall: 250–300 sq ft/gallon (absorbs more)
- Previously painted (same color family): 350–400 sq ft/gallon
- Dark to light color change: 250–300 sq ft/gallon (may need 3 coats)
Number of coats:
- Same color touch-up: 1 coat
- Similar color change: 2 coats (standard)
- Drastic color change (dark to light): 2–3 coats
- New construction (bare drywall): 1 primer + 2 coats
Paint quality matters:
- Budget paint ($20–30/gallon): Lower pigment density, may need extra coats
- Mid-range ($30–45/gallon): Good coverage, 2 coats usually sufficient
- Premium ($45–70/gallon): Best coverage, sometimes 1 thick coat is enough
Tip: Always buy 10% more paint than calculated. Touch-ups, mistakes, and slightly different coverage rates mean you will almost certainly need a little extra. Unused paint can be sealed and stored for years for future touch-ups.
Ceiling paint: If painting the ceiling, add room length × width to your total area. Ceiling paint is typically flatter (less reflective) and thicker than wall paint.