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Tile Calculator

Calculate how many tiles you need for a floor or wall.
Includes grout coverage and waste percentage.

Tiles Needed

Tile calculation:

Floor Area = Length × Width

Tile Area = Tile Length × Tile Width

Tiles Needed = Floor Area / Tile Area × (1 + Waste %)

Unit conversions:

  • 1 foot = 0.3048 meters
  • 1 inch = 2.54 cm
  • 1 sq ft = 0.0929 sq m

Waste guidelines:

  • Straight lay: 10% waste
  • Diagonal lay: 15% waste
  • Complex pattern: 20% waste

Grout coverage:

  • Typical grout bag (25 lbs) covers ~100 sq ft for 12×12 tiles with 1/8" joints
  • Wider joints or smaller tiles require more grout

Imperial tips:

  • Common tile sizes: 12×12 in, 18×18 in, 24×24 in

Metric tips:

  • Common tile sizes: 30×30 cm, 45×45 cm, 60×60 cm

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