Bull Call Spread Calculator

Calculate max profit, max loss, and breakeven for a bull call spread.
Enter the two strike prices and net premium to see the full P&L diagram at expiration.

Max Profit

Bull Call Spread

A bull call spread is a defined-risk options strategy used when you are moderately bullish on a stock. You buy a call at a lower strike (K1) and sell a call at a higher strike (K2) with the same expiration. The premium received for the sold call reduces the cost of the bought call.

Key levels:

Metric Formula
Net Premium Paid Buy premium - Sell premium
Breakeven Lower strike (K1) + Net premium paid
Max Profit (K2 - K1 - Net premium) × 100 per contract
Max Loss Net premium paid × 100 per contract

P&L at expiration:

  • Stock at or below K1: Full net premium lost (max loss)
  • Stock between K1 and K2: Partial profit: P&L = (S - K1 - Net premium) × 100
  • Stock at or above K2: Maximum profit locked in

Example:

  • Buy 150 call at $8.00, sell 160 call at $3.00
  • Net premium = $8.00 - $3.00 = $5.00 per share ($500 per contract)
  • Breakeven = 150 + 5 = $155
  • Max profit = (160 - 150 - 5) × 100 = $500 per contract
  • Max loss = $500 per contract

Why use a bull call spread instead of buying a call outright?

  • Costs less: the sold call offsets part of the premium
  • Defined risk and defined reward: you know your max loss upfront
  • Tradeoff: you cap your upside at K2, giving up gains above that level

When to use it:

  • Moderately bullish: you expect the stock to rise but not dramatically
  • Implied volatility is high: selling a call helps offset expensive premiums
  • You want defined risk rather than unlimited upside

This strategy has a maximum risk-to-reward ratio that is known before entry.


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