Bird Food Portions Calculator
Calculate daily food portions for pet birds by species.
Includes seed, pellet, fruit, and vegetable recommendations.
Pet bird nutrition varies significantly by species. The general rule is that birds eat approximately 10–15% of their body weight daily. A balanced diet includes pellets, fresh vegetables, fruits, and limited seeds.
Daily food intake formula:
Daily food (grams) = Body weight (grams) × 0.10 to 0.15
Recommended diet ratios by bird type:
| Bird Type | Pellets | Vegetables | Fruits | Seeds/Nuts |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Budgie / Parakeet | 50% | 25% | 10% | 15% |
| Cockatiel | 50% | 25% | 10% | 15% |
| Lovebird | 50% | 25% | 10% | 15% |
| Conure | 55% | 25% | 10% | 10% |
| African Grey | 60% | 25% | 10% | 5% |
| Cockatoo | 55% | 25% | 10% | 10% |
| Macaw | 50% | 20% | 10% | 20% |
| Amazon Parrot | 60% | 25% | 10% | 5% |
| Finch / Canary | 40% | 20% | 10% | 30% |
Average body weights:
| Species | Weight Range |
|---|---|
| Budgie | 30–40 g (1.0–1.4 oz) |
| Cockatiel | 80–120 g (2.8–4.2 oz) |
| Lovebird | 40–60 g (1.4–2.1 oz) |
| Conure (Green Cheek) | 60–80 g (2.1–2.8 oz) |
| African Grey | 400–600 g (14–21 oz) |
| Cockatoo (Umbrella) | 400–700 g (14–25 oz) |
| Macaw (Blue & Gold) | 900–1,200 g (32–42 oz) |
| Amazon Parrot | 350–500 g (12–18 oz) |
| Finch / Canary | 10–30 g (0.4–1.1 oz) |
Safe vegetables: Leafy greens (kale, spinach, romaine), carrots, broccoli, bell peppers, sweet potatoes, peas.
Safe fruits: Apples (no seeds), berries, bananas, grapes, melon, mango, papaya.
Toxic foods to avoid: Avocado, chocolate, caffeine, onion, garlic, alcohol, fruit seeds/pits.
Tip: Fresh water must be available at all times. Change water daily. Seeds should be a treat, not the main diet, as seed-only diets lead to fatty liver disease and malnutrition.