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Real Estate Commission Calculator

Calculate real estate agent commission on a home sale.
See how commission rates affect your net proceeds from selling your property.

Commission Amount

Real estate agent commission is the fee paid to the agents involved in a property sale, traditionally calculated as a percentage of the final sale price. The structure changed significantly following the 2024 NAR settlement, which eliminated mandatory buyer’s agent commission rules.

Seller’s agent commission formula: Commission Amount = Sale Price × Commission Rate

Net proceeds to seller: Net Proceeds = Sale Price − Agent Commission − Closing Costs − Mortgage Payoff

Traditional commission structure (pre-2024):

  • Total commission: 5–6% of sale price
  • Typically split: 2.5–3% to listing agent + 2.5–3% to buyer’s agent
  • Paid by seller from proceeds at closing

Post-2024 NAR settlement: Buyer’s agent commission must now be negotiated separately and disclosed in writing. Sellers are no longer required to offer buyer’s agent compensation through MLS.

What each variable means:

  • Listing agent (seller’s agent) — represents the seller; markets the property, negotiates offers
  • Buyer’s agent — represents the buyer; their commission is now a separate negotiation
  • Commission split — the brokerage typically takes 30–50% of the agent’s commission; the agent receives the remainder
  • Flat fee / discount brokers — charge $500–$3,000 flat or 1% instead of 2.5–3%; seller handles more of the process
  • For Sale By Owner (FSBO) — no listing agent commission; may still offer buyer’s agent commission; saves 2.5–3% but requires significant personal time

Reference: commission by sale price at 5% total:

  • $200,000 home: $10,000
  • $350,000 home: $17,500
  • $500,000 home: $25,000
  • $750,000 home: $37,500
  • $1,000,000 home: $50,000

Worked example: Home sells for $485,000. Listing agent: 2.5%, Buyer’s agent: 2.5% (offered by seller). Closing costs: $8,200. Remaining mortgage: $175,000.

  • Total commission = $485,000 × 0.05 = $24,250
  • Listing agent gets = $485,000 × 0.025 = $12,125
  • Buyer’s agent gets = $12,125
  • Net proceeds = $485,000 − $24,250 − $8,200 − $175,000 = $277,550

Negotiating the listing commission down to 1.5% (common with discount brokers) would add $4,850 to the seller’s net proceeds.


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