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Pipe Volume Calculator

Calculate the volume of water or fluid inside a pipe by entering diameter and length.
Supports inches, feet, centimeters, and meters.

Pipe Volume

Pipe volume is calculated using the cylinder volume formula:

Volume = π × r² × L

Where r = inner radius and L = length of pipe.

Since pipe diameter is usually given as inner diameter (ID):

Volume = π × (D/2)² × L

Common pipe sizes (nominal vs actual ID):

Nominal Size Actual Inner Diameter
1/2" 0.622"
3/4" 0.824"
1" 1.049"
1-1/2" 1.610"
2" 2.067"

Water weight:

  • 1 gallon = 8.34 lbs
  • 1 liter = 1 kg (2.2 lbs)
  • 1 cubic foot = 7.48 gallons = 62.4 lbs

Practical uses:

  • Estimating water in plumbing systems
  • Calculating fluid for pipe flushing
  • Determining thermal mass of hydronic heating systems
  • Pool and irrigation pipe calculations

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