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Chimney Height Calculator

Calculate the required chimney height based on building codes.
Includes the 3-2-10 rule and draft requirements.

Required Chimney Height

The 3-2-10 rule is the standard building code for chimney height:

  1. The chimney must extend at least 3 feet (0.9 m) above the point where it passes through the roof
  2. The chimney top must be at least 2 feet (0.6 m) higher than any part of the roof within 10 feet (3 m) horizontally

Why chimney height matters:

  • Too short = poor draft, smoke enters the house
  • Too tall = excessive draft, wastes fuel
  • Code compliance is required for safety and insurance

Draft calculation: Taller chimneys create stronger natural draft because hot flue gases rise.

Draft (inches water column) ≈ Height (ft) × 0.007 × (1 - (Outside Temp / Flue Temp))

Recommended minimum flue gas velocity: 15 ft/s (4.6 m/s) for proper draft.

Additional clearance rules:

  • 2 feet above any structure within 10 feet (adjacent buildings too)
  • Local codes may require more height in some regions

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