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Jam and Jelly Pectin Calculator

Calculate the right amount of pectin, sugar, and lemon juice for homemade jams and jellies by fruit type.

Pectin Recipe

Pectin is what makes jam and jelly set (gel). Some fruits have lots of natural pectin, others need added pectin.

Fruit pectin levels:

High Pectin Medium Pectin Low Pectin
Apples (tart) Apricots Blueberries
Cranberries Blackberries Cherries
Citrus peel Grapes Peaches
Plums (tart) Plums (sweet) Pears
Quince Raspberries Strawberries
Gooseberries Figs Rhubarb

Basic jam ratios:

  • High pectin fruit: 3/4 cup sugar per cup fruit, no added pectin
  • Medium pectin fruit: 1 cup sugar per cup fruit, optional pectin
  • Low pectin fruit: 1 cup sugar per cup fruit + added pectin

Pectin amounts per batch (4 cups fruit):

  • Powdered pectin: 1 box (1.75 oz / 49 g)
  • Liquid pectin: 1 pouch (3 oz / 85 mL)

Lemon juice adds acid which helps pectin gel. Add 1 tablespoon per cup of low-acid fruit.


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