Basketball Shooting Percentage Calculator
Calculate field goal percentage, three-point percentage, free throw percentage, and true shooting percentage for basketball.
Basketball Shooting Percentages measure a player’s efficiency from different areas of the court. Multiple statistics work together to give a complete picture.
Field Goal Percentage (FG%):
FG% = (Field Goals Made / Field Goals Attempted) × 100
This counts all shots from the field (two-pointers and three-pointers combined). A good FG% in the NBA is above 45%. Elite shooters reach 50%+.
Three-Point Percentage (3P%):
3P% = (Three-Pointers Made / Three-Pointers Attempted) × 100
Measures accuracy specifically from beyond the three-point arc. The NBA three-point line is 23 feet 9 inches (7.24 meters) from the basket. A good 3P% is above 35%. Elite shooters like Stephen Curry have career averages around 43%.
Free Throw Percentage (FT%):
FT% = (Free Throws Made / Free Throws Attempted) × 100
Free throws are uncontested shots from the free throw line, 15 feet (4.57 meters) from the basket. A good FT% is above 75%. Elite free throw shooters exceed 90%.
True Shooting Percentage (TS%):
TS% = Points / (2 × (FGA + 0.44 × FTA)) × 100
This is the most comprehensive shooting efficiency metric. It accounts for the different values of two-point shots, three-point shots, and free throws. The 0.44 multiplier for free throw attempts accounts for and-ones, technical free throws, and three-shot fouls. A good TS% in the NBA is above 55%. Elite efficiency is 60%+.
Points from shooting:
Points = (2PT Made × 2) + (3PT Made × 3) + (FT Made × 1)
Effective Field Goal Percentage (eFG%):
eFG% = (FGM + 0.5 × 3PM) / FGA × 100
This adjusts FG% to account for the extra value of three-pointers.